Oracle 19c Privilege Analysis - Positive Licensing Update!

Introduction

One of the most valuable security related features which have been introduced recently (in Oracle 12c to be specific) is the Privilege Analysis feature. Using this feature, the DBA can easily understand which privileges are actually being used by users. Once the analysis has been completed, the DBA can revoke all of the unnecessary privileges/roles.
I actually wrote a dedicated blog post about this topic with some code examples. See: http://oracledbpro.blogspot.com/2015/12/oracle-12c-privilege-analysis.html

Oracle Database 19c Positive Licensing Update!
Prior to version 19c, this extremely helpful and useful feature was only available for Enterprise Edition with Oracle Database Vault (extra cost option).
Starting from 19c this feature is available with Enterprise Edition; in other words, no need for the data vault option which, is mentioned previously, is an extra cost option.

This is a really nice update from Oracle - let's hope that one day the Diagnostics & Tuning pack features (e.g. AWR, ADDM, ASH, etc.) will be included with the Enterprise Edition without forcing customers to buy the extra cost diagnostics & tuning packs options :)

Reference
https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/19/newft/new-features.html#GUID-57C5AD70-55F2-4E4E-879A-B2D88A237A24